CICADA,
MAGICICADA SP.
Description
The periodical cicada is also known as the
13year (Magicicada tredecassini Alex. & Moore) or the 17-year (M.
septendecim (L.)) locust, appearing in great numbers every 13 years in the
South and every 17 years in the North. Periodical cicadas are widely
distributed throughout eastern United States.
Adult cicadas are large, dark,
heavy-bodied insects with membranous wings and red eyes. The females possess a
strong ovipositor. Adult cicadas can reach 1-1/2 inches in length. Nymphs live
in the soil, feeding on plant roots, and so are rarely seen. Adult male cicadas
produce a characteristic sound by vibrating their wings against their body.
Injury Injury to black walnut
trees is caused by the adult female as she uses her ovipositor to make jagged
slits in the bark and wood of twigs and small branches. Shredded wood fibers
may be seen protruding from the slits. Affected twigs and branches are weakened
and commonly break off in strong winds. Oviposition scars may be visible for
several years after the injury was made.
Control No controls are
recommended.
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